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Text: Ephesians
3:2-12 W Epiphany transferred
(First Sunday after Epiphany) The Gentile’s Christmas In the name
of Jesus, dear friends in Christ: The
traditional beginning of the season of Epiphany commemorates the arrival of the
Magi from the east. These sages showed a
lot of faithful determination in traveling a great distance to present their
worship and their costly gifts to the infant Jesus; but when all is said and
done, they are really a rather mysterious bunch. They show up, do their thing, and disappear
again all within a very short section of Scripture, leaving us with a lot of
questions. For example, we don’t know
exactly where they came from in the east, though we can make a
pretty good guess with Babylon or Persia.
We don’t know exactly when they came to Judea; we can only
narrow it down to within two years of Jesus’ birth based on what we’re
told. We don’t even know exactly how
many of them came: the
traditional number three comes from the three gifts that they brought;
but for all we know, there might have been only two Magi, or maybe even ten or
more. Some of the early church fathers
guessed that there were twelve. But the
truth is, we don’t know. We just don’t
know much about them. And even what we do know leaves us with something of an ironic mystery. I mean, in Judea, scholars, priests, wisemen, nobles, common people … they’ve all been waiting for the coming of the Savior. They’ve been longing for it ... watching out for it. They’ve studied God’s Word intently, pouring over prophecies and promises, and they’ve engaged in all kinds of speculation and date setting, trying to read the signs of the times and determine exactly when the Lord God would send the long promised Deliverer to his people – but none of them even comes close to figuring it out. And then, all of a sudden, along come these mysterious, Gentile strangers, who, to the best of our knowledge, have had very little exposure to God’s Word – and they’re asking, “So, where’s this new king of yours we’ve heard about?” Those with virtually none of God’s special revelation handed down through Moses and the prophets seem to know a whole lot more about what God is doing in the world than those who have been studying God’s work and words all their lives. Gentiles from a distance see clearly what God’s own people sitting right on top of miss entirely. And as
strange as that is, however, it’s not an occurrence that is strange to the
Scriptures. Quite the contrary, it seems
to be a consistent biblical theme that those who stand closest to the revealed
Word of God are very often the ones who understand it the least. Consider the earthly ministry of Jesus. He sets out publicly and systematically
fulfilling all the remarkable prophecies that told of what the Messiah would do
when he came. Yet, who was it that
opposed him most? It was the priests,
Bible Scholars, scribes, and Pharisees – the very people who knew the
prophecies the best. And who is it that
recognizes Jesus as the Messiah? It’s
common people; it’s sinners and outcasts.
Jesus builds his following mostly with people who are thought of by the
religious leaders as spiritually unenlightened and ignorant, not to mention
unwashed and undesirable. We see the same thing happening
after the resurrection and ascension of Jesus.
On the day of Pentecost, some three thousand Jews in Jerusalem come to
faith in Christ – fairly impressive; but remember, that’s out of a population
of a quarter million or so Jews – so about a tenth of a percent. And yes, the Christian Church there continues
to grow at a steady rate; but it’s never any more than a small minority. Where the Christian Church first experiences
a real population explosion is in Syrian Antioch – a largely Gentile city; and
most of the converts there are Gentiles.
It’s from Antioch that the Gospel spreads across Asia Minor, into
Greece, Italy, and beyond – and again, almost all of the converts are Gentiles
– people who, for the most part, have never even heard of Abraham, Isaac,
Moses, or the prophets. Meanwhile, the
people who have had God’s Word and have been looking forward to the fulfillment
of God’s promises, for the most part, reject the truth of the Gospel when they
finally hear it. It all unfolds exactly as Jesus
had foretold in the parable of the wedding banquet. That’s the one in which Jesus describes a
king who was planning an elaborate, weeklong marriage celebration and feast for
his son. When the happy day finally
comes, the king sends his servants to notify all those who had been honored in
advance with special invitations: Come
to the feast, for all is prepared and waiting for you. But they all make excuses and stay away. So the king sends his servants instead into
the streets and allies – to those who had not been invited at first. “Bring in everyone you can find – bring even
the poor, the lame, the blind – fill my banquet hall with guests.” And this is the strange situation
as you come to the close of the first couple centuries of Christian
history. The Jews (most of them anyway),
the people who had been honored with the invitation through the Law and the
Prophets, stayed away from the party.
Meanwhile the Church was filled with those who had been considered the
outcasts: those who had been far away
from God and the light of his salvation.
And it happened that those early Gentile Christians understood how
blessed they were to have been called out of the darkness of their paganism and
idolatry. That’s why, back in those
formative centuries when the church calendar we know was being solidified, that
the Epiphany was made an annual celebration a good many years before Christmas
was. It makes sense: the message of Epiphany was more important to
most them – not just that the Savior was born; what they latched onto and held
dear was that the King of the Jews was their Savior and King too. And ever since Christmas was placed on the
calendar, Epiphany has been known as “the Gentile’s Christmas”. And since, to the best of my
knowledge anyway, we are a congregation comprised entirely of Gentiles, we want
to make sure that the message of Epiphany (our Christmas) is given its proper
standing among us. We need to remember
that we aren’t the original heirs of the promise that God made to Abraham and
his descendants forever. Instead, the
Scriptures describe us as being adopted into the household of
faith. They speak of us as unnatural
branches that have been grafted into the living tree of God’s salvation through
Jesus Christ. We’re here – but it’s through
God’s grace alone – and doubly so because we are Gentiles – and that should
make us even more appreciative of the grace God has given us. Unfortunately, we don’t often
think in such terms. Instead, most of
us, because we’ve had faith in the Gospel since infancy, and because we’ve been
heirs of the promise for as long as we can remember, we really don’t have the
sense for just how blessed we are to be here holding the saving faith in Jesus
that we do. In many ways, we’ve become
in our attitudes more like the first century Jews who always had all the
privileges and took them for granted, than the Gentiles who were overwhelmed
with gladness at discovering that they too would be welcomed by the Lord on
equal footing together with his chosen people.
And there’s a danger in losing that sense. There’s a problem with having
privilege. The Jews were God’s chosen
people. Why did he choose them? For no reasons other than his super-abounding
grace and love. It had absolutely
nothing to do with any wonderful qualities or inherent moral superiority the
people possessed. If anything, Scripture
indicates the opposite: that choosing to
bring his Word and promises to fulfillment through a people known for being rather
wayward and weak emphasized that salvation was God’s work for those who did not
deserve it. But that’s not the way the
Jews came to think of it. It’s a weakness in the fallen nature of man that causes him always to want to take credit for what goes well for him. He wants to believe he deserves good things from God’s hand. And you who have children know how quickly special privileges that are granted are transformed in the minds of the recipients into rights that should be demanded. It doesn’t change when we get older. And so the Jews came to think of themselves as better than the rest. The Lord chose them because they were the best and logical choice. They deserved everything he gave. And the rest: the Gentiles? Well, obviously they lacked any redeeming qualities—that’s why they were not chosen. So the Jews took to calling them dogs because of their filthy habits, or stones because they were spiritually no more enlightened than dumb rocks. And this was a big part of the
reason first century Jews had so much trouble with Jesus and his Gospel. Good people who deserve God’s favor don’t
need a Savior from sin to die in their place.
But faith in Jesus means recognizing first that you need a Savior – that
you have no redeeming qualities – that’s why you need to be redeemed. It means that you’re no better than a
Gentile. And most of the Jews refused to
admit that. They didn’t want to let go
of their own pride and special status.
Which is why, though they had the Scriptures and the privileges, they
couldn’t see or understand what they were all about. And we who now enjoy all the
privileges and blessings are susceptible to the same sort of dangerous
thinking. Let me ask you, who are your
“Gentiles”? Who do you look down upon? Who do you not think “worthy” of being a
member of this church? I know how easy it is. I’ll confess some of my own sins here: a couple of years ago a religious social
agency (I’ll not mention which one) contacted me with a referral – that is,
someone they thought could benefit from being incorporated into a church where
they could receive some sound pastoral guidance and counseling (why they
contacted me, I’ll never know). Anyway,
so I called the individual in question on the phone to see how I might be
helpful – and was almost immediately sorry that I did. I spent the better part of the next three
hours trying to remain friendly, helpful, and pastoral and get off the phone. But the truth was that I could hardly get a
word in edgewise as I was subjected to a long litany of misery and woe such as
I had never heard – and I wasn’t born yesterday. It was clear to me that most of the problems
described were self-inflicted; but it became equally clear that the individual
would never even come close to admitting that.
No, the person was a self-described victim. Parents, family, neighbors, teachers, police,
social workers, the legal system, and more … they were all part of a massive
conspiracy to make this person’s life miserable – and miserable it was. I’ll not go into all the details, but just to
give you an idea, the person told me that they had a soft spot for stray
animals, and so had a collection of some dozen cats and four or five dogs in
the small apartment in which they lived.
But the person was also morbidly obese and disabled, and so, was unable
to take the animals out to take care of their business on a regular basis … so
most of that all went on inside of the small apartment. And well, due to the filthy conditions, many
of the animals had caught some kind of horrible skin disease that is fatal to
animals … and then the vet had said that they needed to clean the place up,
sanitizing it by scrubbing it down with some liquid bleach … but hey, bleach is
expensive and then there would be no money to buy cigarettes … and, can you
believe it? Now the landlord was
threatening eviction … And now I think you get the
idea. Trust me: that was just the tip of the iceberg. Now, the person wasn’t so sure about dealing
with me, so did not give me an address so that I could make a personal
call. I confess that I was grateful for
that – I really didn’t want to go there.
So I gave the person contact information should they wish to get hold of
me – but when I hung up phone, I found myself really hoping that it would never
happen. I had judged the person a
“Gentile”, as it were – someone who was beyond the scope of God’s grace and
love. Why? Because the person’s standards were a lot
lower than mine. Because of the
inconvenience and discomfort it would have brought to me – and maybe to the
rest of you too had this person become a part of our family of faith. Because this person wasn’t good enough to be
one of us. You see, we can talk about
the love of Jesus and how he died for all of us unworthy sinners – but we can’t
help thinking that some folks are more unworthy than others. And so I’ll ask again, who are your
Gentiles? Can you put faces on
them? Maybe you know their names? The Apostle Paul was a
self-described Pharisee’s Pharisee. As
far as the Jews went, he was the best of the best and the proudest of the
proud. He was also a great Bible scholar. And he knew why God had chosen to bless
him: because he was such good and holy
person. That’s why he hated the Gospel
of Jesus Christ so much – and that’s why he set out to destroy it. And you know what happened: how the Lord Jesus appeared to him in a
brilliant light, knocking him from his proud perch on a horse and laying him
flat on his face in the dust. He also
left Paul blind; so that his physical condition would match his spiritual
understanding of the Scriptures he knew so well but understood so little. And then, the ultimate irony, having humbled
Paul so low, the Lord Jesus raised him up again and made him, of all things,
his chosen Apostle to preach the Gospel to Gentiles. In today’s Epistle, Paul writes of
this as his greatest honor. He calls
himself the very least of God’s people, not worthy of anything good from the
hand of God. What a change, huh? And he counts it as God’s great gift to him
that he was given the grace and privilege of declaring to those who were far
away from God the unsearchable riches of Christ. It’s my Epiphany prayer for all of us that we
too may be humbled by the mighty hand of God, and stripped of all our dearly
cherished pride and imagined merit that we may discover again for ourselves
these unsearchable riches in Christ that have been freely given to us. And then, like Paul, we will count it our
greatest joy to share the gift and grace we have been given. It’s the Gentile’s Christmas. Let’s tell them about it, in Jesus’
name. Amen. Soli Deo
Gloria! |