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Text:
Matthew 13:1-9, 18-23
W 9th
Sunday after Pentecost A Parable of the Church In the name of Jesus, dear friends in Christ: Today I’d like to tell you a story. It happened on a fine Sunday morning in the
midsummer – a day very much like today.
Some members of the little church had come early to exchange
pleasantries and chit chat a bit with their friends – and perhaps also in order
to sit for a time in the sanctuary to clear their thoughts in preparation for the
worship service. Others were running a
bit late. They just managed to slip in
before the bell called them to worship; but whenever and however they came, they came together as an assembly – as the body of
Christ – to hear God’s Word and to sing the praises of him who had redeemed
them. And the pastor of the little
church was genuinely glad to see each and every one of them there. So they sang and they prayed and
they listened to the Scripture readings for the day, as was their custom. Then they sang another hymn, and finally they
settled back into their pews, for the pastor had taken his place in the pulpit
and he began to preach. He had chosen as his text what is commonly
called the Parable of the Sower, which he explained is more properly called the
Parable of the Soils because the story is not so much about the one who sows
the seed as it is about how the seed is received by the soil in its various conditions. He told the congregation that that’s what he
planned to spend most of his time talking about: the soil; but first he wanted
to spend a few moments talking about the seed itself. The seed, he said, is all important because even the richest,
darkest, most potentially fertile soil in the world won’t produce a thing
without it. The soil by itself is
inert. It’s lifeless. The thing that’s alive is the seed. That’s what brings life to the soil. He then explained that the seed is the
Word of God and that the soil represents the hearts and minds of people who are
exposed to it. To illustrate he reminded
the congregation of how the Lord made the first man; how Adam was just damp
soil until the Lord God breathed into him the breath of life. In the same way, he said, the Lord breathes
the Spirit of life into people today through his Word – which is a living and
active being – not a thing; but a person. Namely, the Word of God is God the Son. So it’s God’s Son, Jesus, who is being cast as
seed when the Word of God is spoken.
It’s Jesus himself who seeks to take root and grow in the hearts and
minds of those who hear God’s Word. For
that reason, the pastor said, it’s vital to ensure that you’re getting your
seed from a reliable source. Anybody who
does any planting knows that some brands simply perform better than
others. The companies that make the best
seed available are more careful in their preparation; their scientists,
geneticists, and quality control people do a more conscientious job. And just as in the old days when snake oil
salesmen also sold so-called “miracle seeds” to gullible farmers – seeds that invariably
performed poorly in the end – so there are today any number of hucksters
passing off as “guaranteed to grow bigger, better, and faster” versions of the
seed of God’s Word that have in fact been damaged, distorted, or
contaminated. They’re mixed with the dead
pebbles of human reason, the tiny clods of dirt of man’s works, and the seeds
of false doctrine’s pernicious weeds. So
you’ve got to be careful. Specifically,
you want to ensure that the pure seed you use keeps Jesus Christ and him crucified for sin as the main focus of every
message. That’s the germ of the seed; if
it’s missing, nothing good will grow of it.
This is what you get when God’s Word is proclaimed but Jesus is presented
as more of a lord and lawgiver to tell you what to do than he is a Savior who
suffered and died for your sin, or when he is presented as a sort of Santa
Claus whose only desire is to give you all the toys you want as is taught by the
health and welfare gospel preachers. There
are many other ways that the Word can be presented such that it is robbed of
its power. So the pastor warned his
people to be wary consumers, and not to be shy about asking questions and testing
the seed that’s cast their way to ensure its quality. Having thus expounded the meaning of
the seed and having cautioned his congregation to exercise spiritual
discernment so that they accept only good seed for themselves, the pastor then
began to explain the different types of soil on which the seed fell. The soil on the path – the soil made hard by
the traffic of feet, oxen hooves, and wagon wheels, he said, represents
anything and everything that prevents the seed from penetrating the soil. It’s when God’s Word is spoken but not
received by a hearer. And even as he
mentioned it, the pastor noted to himself with sadness that more than half of
the church’s members weren’t even present to hear God’s Word on this particular
Sunday – which, even sadder, was pretty typical. He wondered how many farmers would be happy
if they only managed to plant half their fields in a given year; but of course,
it wasn’t fields he was concerned about here.
It was people – Christ’s people – who were not receiving Jesus on this
day. And though he knew certainly that
some of them couldn’t be present due to circumstances beyond their control, he
also knew that most of those absent simply didn’t think it was important enough
to bother with. The idea that Jesus
Christ himself enters them through his Word, and like he did when he cleansed
the temple, overturns and casts out what doesn’t belong so that he can take up
residence himself in a place now made holy – that idea hadn’t really sunk in. Instead, many of them saw the worship of the
church as a burden or obligation rather than an opportunity to receive another
life-giving helping of Jesus and his Holy Spirit. But it wasn’t only those who weren’t
there that missed out that day. No,
there were a few who, when they saw what the lessons were for the day, said to
themselves, “Oh no, not this old story again.
I must’ve heard a hundred times!
What more can I possibly learn from it?”
They just sort of tuned out and waited impatiently for the ordeal to
end. There were a couple others too who
had an axe to grind with the pastor. He
had offended them at one point by something he said, or something he did or
didn’t do that they thought he should.
Whatever it was, it made them angry; and now the upshot was that the man
simply annoyed them. They found fault
with everything he did or said. They
listened to his messages mostly to find more reasons to dislike him – and so
let their anger against the man be a barrier even to the Good Word he
proclaimed. Well,
by now the preacher had rambled on, as preachers tend to do. He began to talk about the stony soil and how
it was a picture of people who do indeed eagerly receive God’s Word – on the
surface anyway; but who have rock hard spots under the surface that prevent the
Word from sending down deep roots. He
said these hard stones represent stubborn and resistant sins that people have
and either they don’t want to part with them, or they are unaware that they
have them. Speaking of the former, the
pastor began to list the sorts of sins that Christians often very consciously
try to hide in their lives: envy,
covetousness, an unhealthy spirit of competition, resentment, substance abuse, people abuse, sexual sins like lust
and pornography, the list was quite extensive.
And as he went through it naming the various sins, now and then someone
would shift uncomfortably in their seat or give a little cough behind their
hand. Others felt like shifting or
coughing; but were afraid of what that might reveal, so they kept perfectly
still and pretended to be un-phased.
These secretly cherished sins, the pastor said, are like areas that
we’ve marked as “out of bounds” for God’s Word – they are areas in which we
won’t let the Word penetrate so that its roots can only go so deep, and as a
result the life and work of Christ in one’s heart is limited, it’s confined and
crowded, and it’s susceptible to being lost.
The pastor also mentioned that like stones in the soil, these sins are
often not entirely hidden. Sometimes
they poke out a bit above the surface where they can be seen by others. They also have a tendency to be exposed
whenever the soil is stirred up or disturbed.
But unlike stones in the soil, these sins have a way of growing larger
if not dug up and cast away. But
all of this has to do with the stones we know are there. The pastor went on to explain that even more
insidious are the stones the host is not aware of: sins like pride, legalism,
the spirit of judgment that looks down on others, the spirit of complacency
that resists inner change and growth in the faith … so many more that can
easily be seen in others but that are not so easily seen in yourself. And as the pastor mentioned these sins,
several people found themselves shaking their heads in agreement because they
were pretty sure they knew exactly who the other members he was talking about
were. And they hoped that those people
were listening to what the pastor was saying about them. Well,
by the time the pastor’s sermon turned to the topic of the weedy soil, he had
been preaching for quite some time. Even
as he began to speak of the intrusion of the cares and concerns of the world on
the life of Christian, and how disordered priorities can make a person’s walk
of faith unproductive, several members of the church found themselves looking impatiently
at their watches and thinking that it was just about time for him to wrap it up. They did, after all, have important things to
do today and this didn’t rate very high on their lists. They were in a hurry to slip out too because
they’d heard about several ongoing projects that the church was working on, and
they were afraid that someone might ask them to help out or, what was far worse
– horror of horrors – ask them to head up one of the committees. There was no way that was going to happen.
They were already spread much too thin as it was with all the other
things they had going on in their lives.
They certainly didn’t have any more time or energy to devote to things
the church was working on. Besides,
they’d already paid their dues. It was
somebody else’s turn. So, they thought
to themselves, hurry up and say what you’ve got to say about the good soil so I
can get out of here. They
got their wish because, as it turns out, the pastor had very little to say
about the good soil. But what is there
to say? The other soils are identified
by what they have that’s not supposed
to be there. The good soil is just soil without those things getting
in the way of God’s work through the seed of his Word. So those who were in a
hurry left in a hurry. In fact,
in their minds they were already running a dozen different places long before
they left as they thought of all the places they wanted to go and the things
they had to do. But others were ruminating on what
the pastor was saying. At each point in
his message, they had seen in themselves one or more aspects of the very
problems he was describing. They agreed
that they didn’t always exercise the best discernment when it came to ensuring
the quality of the Word they received. They
thought regretfully about the times they had been absent from the worship of
the church for no good reason – just lack of motivation, or lack of
appreciation for what’s really going on there, or because they didn’t want to
have deal with the pastor or certain other members of the church with whom they
were displeased. They also recognized in
themselves many of the stony sins that had been named (along with a few that
weren’t named), both known sins that they were deliberately trying to hide and
even a few of those that are harder to identify – that are, most of the time
anyway, hidden even to oneself. And they
saw too that very often their priorities were not what they should be – that
too much of their time and effort was spent on things that will be lost in
time, and not enough spent on the things that will matter forever. These
sat in mournful silence meditating on the depth and magnitude of their
failings. And they whispered a quiet
prayer confessing their many sins to the Lord.
They asked to be forgiven and washed again in the blood of their Savior,
Jesus Christ. They also asked for his
Holy Spirit to lead and guide them so that they might do better in the
future. And then they got up and went
forth to serve in their various vocations throughout the week yielding fruit
for the Lord, in one case a hundredfold, in another sixty, and in another thirty. The end. Amen. Soli Deo Gloria! |